在現(xiàn)代交通基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)與維護(hù)的龐大體系中，道路的長(zhǎng)期良好狀況直接關(guān)系到交通運(yùn)輸?shù)捻槙撑c。隨著道路使用年限的增加，路面磨損、病害等問(wèn)題逐漸顯現(xiàn)，傳統(tǒng)的道路修復(fù)方式往往成本高昂且耗時(shí)較長(zhǎng)。而冷再生機(jī)技術(shù)的出現(xiàn)，為道路維護(hù)帶來(lái)了全新的解決方案，冷再生機(jī)出租業(yè)務(wù)更是以其靈活、經(jīng)濟(jì)的特性，成為眾多道路施工與養(yǎng)護(hù)單位的優(yōu)先選擇。

In the vast system of modern transportation infrastructure construction and maintenance, the long-term good condition of roads is directly related to the smoothness and safety of transportation. As the service life of roads increases, problems such as road wear and disease gradually emerge. Traditional road repair methods are often costly and time-consuming. The emergence of cold recycling technology has brought a new solution for road maintenance, and the rental business of cold recycling machines has become a preferred choice for many road construction and maintenance units due to its flexible and economical characteristics.

技術(shù)優(yōu)勢(shì)?

Technical advantages

節(jié)約資源：冷再生技術(shù)限度地利用了原路面材料，減少了新材料的開(kāi)采和使用。據(jù)統(tǒng)計(jì)，采用冷再生機(jī)施工，可回收利用原路面材料的 80% - 100%，大大降低了對(duì)自然資源的依賴(lài)，符合可持續(xù)發(fā)展的理念。例如，在一段 1 長(zhǎng)、寬度為 10 米、厚度為 20 厘米的舊瀝青路面改造中，若采用傳統(tǒng)方式，需廢棄大量舊路面材料，并耗費(fèi)大量新石料和瀝青；而使用冷再生機(jī)，可將舊路面材料充分利用，僅需添加少量穩(wěn)定劑，就能完成路面修復(fù)，節(jié)約了大量資源。?

Resource conservation: Cold recycling technology maximizes the utilization of raw road materials, reducing the extraction and use of new materials. According to statistics, using cold recycling machines for construction can recycle 80% -100% of raw road materials, greatly reducing dependence on natural resources and in line with the concept of sustainable development. For example, in the renovation of an old asphalt pavement that is 1 kilometer long, 10 meters wide, and 20 centimeters thick, using traditional methods would require the disposal of a large amount of old pavement materials and the consumption of a large amount of new stone and asphalt; By using a cold recycling machine, the old pavement materials can be fully utilized, and only a small amount of stabilizer needs to be added to complete pavement repair, saving a lot of resources. ?

降低成本：由于減少了新材料的采購(gòu)和運(yùn)輸成本，以及縮短了施工周期，冷再生機(jī)施工在總體成本上具有明顯優(yōu)勢(shì)。與傳統(tǒng)的路面翻修相比，冷再生施工可降低成本 30% - 50%。這不僅對(duì)于大型道路施工項(xiàng)目能節(jié)省巨額資金，對(duì)于一些預(yù)算有限的小型道路維護(hù)工程來(lái)說(shuō)，更是提供了經(jīng)濟(jì)可行的解決方案。例如，某城市的一條支路進(jìn)行路面修復(fù)，采用冷再生機(jī)出租服務(wù)，施工單位在設(shè)備租賃、材料采購(gòu)和人工費(fèi)用等方面綜合計(jì)算，比原計(jì)劃采用傳統(tǒng)修復(fù)方式節(jié)省了近 40% 的成本。?

Cost reduction: Due to the reduction in procurement and transportation costs of new materials, as well as the shortened construction period, cold recycling machine construction has significant advantages in overall cost. Compared with traditional road surface renovation, cold recycling construction can reduce costs by 30% to 50%. This not only saves huge amounts of money for large-scale road construction projects, but also provides an economically feasible solution for some small-scale road maintenance projects with limited budgets. For example, a branch road in a certain city was repaired using a cold recycling machine rental service. The construction unit calculated the equipment rental, material procurement, and labor costs comprehensively, saving nearly 40% of the cost compared to the original plan of using traditional repair methods. ?

：冷再生機(jī)施工過(guò)程中無(wú)需對(duì)舊路面材料進(jìn)行加熱處理，減少了能源消耗和廢氣排放。同時(shí)，避免了大量舊路面材料的廢棄填埋，降低了對(duì)環(huán)境的污染。在當(dāng)前要求日益嚴(yán)格的背景下，冷再生技術(shù)的優(yōu)勢(shì)愈發(fā)凸顯，成為綠色道路施工的重要代表。例如，在一些對(duì)環(huán)境要求較高的景區(qū)道路維護(hù)中，冷再生機(jī)施工既能保證路面修復(fù)質(zhì)量，又能減少對(duì)周邊環(huán)境的影響，得到了廣泛應(yīng)用。

Environmental protection and energy conservation: During the construction process of the cold recycling machine, there is no need to heat the old road materials, reducing energy consumption and exhaust emissions. At the same time, it avoids the disposal and landfilling of a large amount of old road materials, reducing environmental pollution. In the context of increasingly strict environmental requirements, the environmental advantages of cold recycling technology are becoming more prominent and have become an important representative of green road construction. For example, in some scenic areas with high environmental requirements for road maintenance, the construction of cold recycling machines can ensure the quality of road repair and reduce the impact on the surrounding environment, which has been widely used.

冷再生機(jī)的適用場(chǎng)景?

Applicable scenarios of cold recycling machine

瀝青路面修復(fù)?

Asphalt pavement repair

路面病害處理：對(duì)于出現(xiàn)裂縫、坑槽、松散等病害的瀝青路面，冷再生機(jī)可將病害部位銑刨后進(jìn)行再生處理。通過(guò)添加合適的穩(wěn)定劑，重新構(gòu)建路面結(jié)構(gòu)層，恢復(fù)路面的平整度和強(qiáng)度，延長(zhǎng)路面使用壽命。例如，在某高速公路部分路段，由于長(zhǎng)期受重載車(chē)輛碾壓，出現(xiàn)了大量網(wǎng)裂和坑槽病害。采用冷再生機(jī)進(jìn)行局部修復(fù)后，路面性能得到顯著改善，有效解決了病害問(wèn)題，保障了行車(chē)。?

Road surface disease treatment: For asphalt pavements with cracks, potholes, looseness and other diseases, the cold recycling machine can mill and treat the affected areas for regeneration. By adding appropriate stabilizers and rebuilding the pavement structure layer, the smoothness and strength of the pavement can be restored, and the service life of the pavement can be extended. For example, in some sections of a highway, due to long-term heavy vehicle crushing, a large number of network cracks and potholes have occurred. After using a cold recycling machine for local repair, the road performance was significantly improved, effectively solving the problem of diseases and ensuring driving safety. ?

路面升級(jí)改造：當(dāng)需要對(duì)舊瀝青路面進(jìn)行升級(jí)改造，提高路面等級(jí)時(shí)，冷再生機(jī)也能發(fā)揮重要作用?？梢栽谠访婊A(chǔ)上，通過(guò)調(diào)整再生混合料的配合比，增加路面的承載能力和抗滑性能，滿(mǎn)足更高的交通流量和車(chē)輛荷載要求。例如，某城市主干道原設(shè)計(jì)為二級(jí)公路標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，隨著城市發(fā)展交通量劇增，通過(guò)冷再生機(jī)施工，將路面升級(jí)為一級(jí)公路標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，提升了道路的通行能力。?

Road surface upgrade and renovation: When it is necessary to upgrade and renovate the old asphalt road surface to improve its grade, the cold recycling machine can also play an important role. On the basis of the original road surface, the mix proportion of recycled mixture can be adjusted to increase the bearing capacity and anti-skid performance of the road surface, meeting higher traffic flow and vehicle load requirements. For example, an urban trunk road was originally designed as a second-class highway standard. With the rapid increase of traffic volume in urban development, the pavement was upgraded to a first-class highway standard through cold recycling machine construction, which improved the traffic capacity of the road. ?

基層道路施工?

Construction of grassroots roads

新建基層施工：在一些低等級(jí)公路或農(nóng)村公路建設(shè)中，冷再生機(jī)可用于直接修筑道路基層。利用當(dāng)?shù)氐牟牧先缟笆⑼恋?，添加適量的水泥或石灰等穩(wěn)定劑，通過(guò)冷再生機(jī)拌和后形成穩(wěn)定基層。這種方式不僅降低了材料運(yùn)輸成本，還能充分利用當(dāng)?shù)刭Y源，加快施工進(jìn)度。例如，在某農(nóng)村公路建設(shè)項(xiàng)目中，采用冷再生機(jī)就地取材修筑基層，施工速度快，成本低，建成后的道路基層強(qiáng)度滿(mǎn)足設(shè)計(jì)要求，得到了當(dāng)?shù)鼐用竦恼J(rèn)可。?

New grassroots construction: In the construction of some low-grade highways or rural roads, cold recycling machines can be used to directly build road grassroots. Using local materials such as sand, gravel, soil, etc., adding appropriate stabilizers such as cement or lime, and mixing through a cold recycling machine to form a stable base layer. This method not only reduces material transportation costs, but also fully utilizes local resources to accelerate construction progress. For example, in a rural road construction project, a cold recycling machine was used to construct the base layer using locally sourced materials. The construction speed was fast, the cost was low, and the strength of the road base layer after completion met the design requirements, which was recognized by local residents. ?

舊基層再生利用：對(duì)于已有的道路基層，若出現(xiàn)損壞或需要改造，冷再生機(jī)同樣可以對(duì)其進(jìn)行再生處理。將舊基層材料銑刨后，添加新的穩(wěn)定劑進(jìn)行拌和，重新鋪設(shè)壓實(shí)，使基層恢復(fù)良好的性能，為路面的長(zhǎng)期穩(wěn)定提供保障。例如，某省道部分路段基層出現(xiàn)了松散和強(qiáng)度不足的問(wèn)題，通過(guò)冷再生機(jī)對(duì)舊基層進(jìn)行再生處理后，基層的承載能力得到顯著提升，為后續(xù)路面修復(fù)工作奠定了堅(jiān)實(shí)基礎(chǔ)。

Old base recycling: For existing road bases, if they are damaged or need to be renovated, cold recycling machines can also be used for recycling treatment. After milling and planing the old base material, new stabilizers are added for mixing, and the base is re laid and compacted to restore its good performance, providing a guarantee for the long-term stability of the road surface. For example, some sections of a provincial road had problems with loose and insufficient strength in the base layer. After using a cold recycling machine to regenerate the old base layer, the bearing capacity of the base layer was significantly improved, laying a solid foundation for subsequent road surface repair work.

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