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冷再生機(jī)施工的地域和限制
來源:http://m.jsscr.com/ 日期:2021-06-16 發(fā)布人:
冷再生機(jī)施工工藝沒有地域限 制,各地的瀝再路面均可使用此種工藝。據(jù)測算,若推廣使用,一個(gè)地級市應(yīng)配置3-5臺。作為歐美發(fā)達(dá)地區(qū)已得到成熟應(yīng)用的機(jī)型的,在國內(nèi)保有量卻如此地低,原因有多方面,進(jìn)口機(jī)型昂貴的價(jià) 格應(yīng)該是主要原因之一。
There is no regional restriction on the construction technology of cold recycling machine, which can be used in asphalt pavement all over the country. According to the calculation, if popularized, a prefecture level city should be equipped with 3-5 sets. There are many reasons for the low domestic ownership of aircraft models that have been used in developed regions in Europe and America. The high price of imported aircraft should be one of the main reasons.
冷再生機(jī)的工作裝置是安裝有大量專用銑刨刀的銑刨拌和轉(zhuǎn)子。機(jī)器在舊路面上沿工作面行駛,轉(zhuǎn)子下降到設(shè)定深度,高速旋轉(zhuǎn),銑刨并破碎拌和原路面材料(包括面層和基層),同時(shí)噴水系統(tǒng)根據(jù)行駛速度及銑刨深度,從伴隨的水車中抽水,向工作裝置罩殼內(nèi)自動(dòng)噴灑定量的水。水的輸送量通過微處理器控制的泵送系統(tǒng)精 確控制。銑刨轉(zhuǎn)子將水與銑刨料充分拌和均勻。
The working device of the cold recycling machine is a milling rotor equipped with a large number of special milling cutters. When the machine runs along the working face on the old road, the rotor descends to the set depth, rotates at high speed, Milles and mixes the raw pavement materials (including surface course and base course). At the same time, the water spraying system pumps water from the accompanying water truck according to the driving speed and milling depth, and automatically sprays a certain amount of water into the working device shell. The water delivery is precisely controlled by a microprocessor controlled pumping system. The milling rotor fully mixes the water with the milling material.
液體穩(wěn)定劑,例如熱瀝青(冷再生機(jī)可選配乳化瀝青噴灑裝置)可通過專門設(shè)計(jì)的噴嘴將乳化瀝青噴灑到工作裝置罩殼內(nèi);粉狀穩(wěn)定劑,如水泥,可按設(shè)計(jì)添加量事先撒布在再生機(jī)工作面上,再生機(jī)將粉狀穩(wěn)定劑與路面和水一次性破碎并拌和均勻。
Liquid stabilizer, such as hot asphalt (cold recycling machine can be equipped with emulsified asphalt spraying device), can spray emulsified asphalt into the working device shell through specially designed nozzle; The powdery stabilizer, such as cement, can be spread on the working face of the reclaimer according to the design amount. The reclaimer will crush the powdery stabilizer with the road and water at one time and mix them evenly.
就地冷再生技術(shù)不僅適用于高等級公路的維修與改造,也適用于一般道路及鄉(xiāng)間公路的維修與改造。此技術(shù)在上世紀(jì)五十年代開始在歐美等得到應(yīng)用,目前已是發(fā)達(dá)已獲得較為普遍的應(yīng)用,并常常作為路面維修的方案。
In situ cold recycling technology is not only suitable for the maintenance and reconstruction of high-grade highway, but also suitable for the maintenance and reconstruction of general roads and rural roads. This technology began to be applied in Europe and the United States and other countries in the 1950s. At present, it has been widely used in developed countries and is often used as a pavement maintenance scheme.
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